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Університету економіки та права «КРОК»
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Тип елементу:Документ, ESG-маркетинг як інструмент формування довгострокової стійкості та підвищення конкурентоспроможності брендів у глобальному ринковому середовищі(Львівського університету бізнесу та права, 2025) Дьячук, І.В.; Бурдяк, О.М.; Романюк, Н.В.; Дьячук, Ірина ВіталіївнаСтаття зосереджена на всебічному вивченні функції ESG-маркетингу як стратегічного засобу побудови стійкої конкурентоспроможності брендів у світовому економічному просторі. У дослідженні розглядаються концептуальні основи ESG-маркетингу, способи його впровадження у стратегії брендів, а також вплив екологічних, суспільних та управлінських складових на формування тривалої конкурентоспроможності брендів у глобальному ринковому кліматі. Сконцентровано увагу на ESG-діяльності компаній та ефективності їхніх маркетингових підходів, визначенні впливу ESG-повідомлень на довіру клієнтів і зацікавлених сторін, а також окресленню загроз та перешкод, пов'язаних із потенційними ознаками грінвошингу.Тип елементу:Користувач, Тип елементу:Документ, Theoretical approaches to determining the functional purpose of the national police in the context of human rights.(ТОВ "Наукова установа "Правові горизонти", 2025) Sofina, Igor; Софина, Ігор ВолодимировичThe article provides a comprehensive theoretical and legal study of approaches to defining the functional purpose of the National Police of Ukraine in the context of ensuring human rights and freedoms, which necessitates a rethinking of the place and role of police bodies in the modern public legal system. It is argued that the current regulatory approaches to defining the functions of the police remain fragmented and insufficiently aligned with European human rights standards, leading to blurred boundaries of state intervention, uneven application of preventive and responsive measures, and systemic conflicts in the practice of ensuring human rights and freedoms. It is argued that one of the key factors behind these problems is the lack of a comprehensive doctrine of police activity that would integrate the legal, administrative, social and ethical components of law enforcement agencies' activities. Particular attention is paid to revealing theoretical approaches to defining the functional purpose of the police, in particular the concept of a human-centred model of police service, which focuses on the rule of law, the primacy of human rights and the responsibility of the state to the individual. The article analyses regulatory gaps that affect the implementation of the state's positive obligations to protect the life, liberty and dignity of citizens, and considers the issue of police interaction with the public, the media and other public authorities. The article emphasises that the insufficient structuring of the functional powers of the police negatively affects the effectiveness of management decisions, reduces the transparency and accountability of police activities, and causes public distrust of the institution. The results of the study justify the need to develop and legislate a coordinated concept of the functional purpose of the National Police, which would define clear limits of its powers, transparent accountability mechanisms, and adequate instruments for ensuring human rights and freedoms in accordance with ECHR standards. A set of scientifically based measures is proposed, aimed at improving the regulatory and legal framework, forming a new paradigm for the police service, and ensuring the sustainable development of approaches to police activities in a democratic state governed by the rule of lawТип елементу:Документ, The mechanism for ensuring human rights under contemporary state(: ТОВ "Наукова установа "Правові горизонти", 2025) Lysak, Maksym; Лисак, Максим ЮрійовичThis article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the mechanism for ensuring human rights in the context of contemporary state-building processes. The main theoretical and legal approaches to understanding the content and purpose of this mechanism are examined, and the key challenges faced by the state in the course of establishing democratic principles and developing effective legal institutions are identified. It is substantiated that the mechanism for ensuring human and civil rights and freedoms constitutes a multicomponent system that integrates legal, organizational, economic, and institutional means aimed at the effective realization, protection, and restoration of violated rights. The article argues that the right to protection is implemented through a system of diverse mechanisms that ensure not only the formal enshrinement of rights but also their practical realization, safeguarding, and defense. Within the structure of this mechanism, a distinction is proposed between a static component, which encompasses normative legal guarantees, the range of subjects involved, and forms of legal liability, and a dynamic component, which reflects the procedural aspect of the realization, safeguarding, and protection of rights through the activities of authorized institutions. Special attention is paid to the impact of transformational processes within the state on the effectiveness of the human rights protection mechanism, and the necessity of its modernization in line with international and European standards is substantiated. The specific features of the realization of rights and freedoms under martial law, demographic changes, economic instability, and global social challenges are analyzed. It is emphasized that the protection of human rights under such conditions requires an integrated approach combining legal, administrative, and socio-economic instruments. The multidimensional nature of the state-building process is highlighted, encompassing legal, political, economic, ideological, security, financial, and cultural-value factors. The research findings have practical significance and may be used to further improve the mechanism for ensuring human rights in the context of contemporary state-buildingТип елементу:Публікація, Child rights in the family: legal mechanisms for preventing violence and discrimination(ТОВ "Наукова установа "Правові горизонти", 2025) Stepanenko, Nataliia; Rudenko, Diana; Степаненко, Наталія В'ячеславівна; Руденко, Діана ОлегівнаThe article examines the problem of violence and discrimination against children in the family as a widespread yet often hidden violation of human rights. It analyzes international legal instruments, including the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Lanzarote Convention, alongside Ukrainian legislation, such as the Family Code, the Law “On the Protection of Childhood,” and the Law “On the Prevention of Domestic Violence.” The study emphasizes the need for systematic and effective protection of children from physical, psychological, sexual, and economic violence. It outlines the position of the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child regarding the inadmissibility of corporal and degrading punishments and provides a classification of main types of violence and their impact on psychophysical development, socialization, interpersonal relationships, and mental health. Particular attention is given to intergenerational transmission of aggressive behavioral patterns resulting from traumatic experiences. The article stresses that international standards require not only legislative implementation but also effective mechanisms for enforcement, monitoring, and accountability. The practice of the European Court of Human Rights, including the case of D.P. & J.C. v. the United Kingdom, illustrates state responsibility for failing to respond adequately to violence against children. Contemporary statistical data show the high prevalence of domestic violence and its socio-psychological consequences, such as depressive conditions, difficulties in social adaptation, and the risk of reproducing violent behavior in adulthood. The study concludes that prevention requires strengthening interagency cooperation, creating safe reporting channels, and fostering zero tolerance for child abuse. An interdisciplinary approach integrating legal, psychological, and social measures is essential for effective prevention and ensuring the full development and well-being of children..
