Кафедра державно-правових дисциплін

The article is devoted the analysis of limits moral and legal during realization of informative secret service by private detectives at the opened sources

The article is devoted to the analysis of peremptory provisions of ethical behavior and moral charters of private detectives from different countries of the world. A number of moral prescriptions that are characteristic of the institution of private detective activity and their char-acteristic features are analyzed. The article also explores the phenomenon of “increased level” of moral qualities of a private detective. It is noted that almost all the ethical codes of private detectives of the world actually emphasize the need for moral and ethical improvement of the profession of a private detective; collected and arranged the basic requirements that are set be-fore the detectives of modern times. It has been revealed that in almost all international codes of ethics of private detectives, one of the main moral postulates is the rejection of “one’s personal” in favor of a “common public” interest, which is seen by society as quite understandable and ac-cepted, because the activities of a private detective in one way or another affect the rights and the legitimate interests of the person, and the fulfi llment of the legitimate orders of the client requires an increased sense of duty for their decisions and actions that must comply with the principles and standards of morality, protection of the authority of private detective work in general. The article focuses on the category of “good faith” of a private detective, which is very important for any commercial organizations, because private detective activity is the same commercial struc-ture (company), whose work is aimed at making a profi t. It has been revealed that in the modern economically developed world, when considering conducting any business and making profi t, the emphasis is on moral and ethical levers, and especially attention is paid to monitoring the moral level of their subordinates who provide services to customers, because it depends on the moral issue image of any company, and hence its future. It is proved that private detective activity should also be based on moral and ethical grounds, because the fulfi llment of legitimate customer orders requires an increased sense of duty for their decisions and actions that must comply with moral principles and standards, protecting the authority of private detective activity in general; it is mo-rality that should act as such a regulator, with the help of which a private detective, as a person, should navigate the world of social values, constantly improving personal qualities, which is only possible if the private detective himself realizes his duty to society and the imperative of morality becomes for him, not a compulsory duty, but a matter of honor.

Кафедра державно-правових дисциплін

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